There are many reasons a cat might be drooling or salivating. A healthy cat will often drool when it’s eating, but if you notice your cat is constantly drooling and it doesn’t seem to be related to eating, then there may be a more serious cause for concern.
Read on as a veterinarian Columbia, MD lists some common reasons why a cat would drool excessively.
What Does Cat Saliva Do?
Cat saliva contains enzymes that help break down food. It also contains antimicrobial properties that help to protect the mouth from bacteria.
Cats use their tongues to lap up water, which they need for hydration. But if your cat is drooling excessively and not drinking enough water or eating food then it could be a sign of an underlying health problem.
Reasons for Excessive Drooling in Cats
Sign of Discomfort
Drooling is a very common sign of discomfort in cats, especially if they are trying to avoid biting their tongue or swallowing vomit.
Excessive drooling can also be a sign of stress and anxiety. This could be due to being in an unfamiliar place, or being scared or nervous.
Obstruction
Drooling could indicate an obstruction in the esophagus or gastrointestinal tract. This could be due to a foreign object that is causing an obstruction, or it could be an indication of a more serious condition such as cancer.
In these cases, excessive drooling may not be the only symptom that your cat has. It’s important to take them to the vet if they are drooling excessively so they can rule out any underlying health problems.
Weight Loss
Drastic weight loss will also cause cats to drool because of malnutrition and dehydration. If your cat is losing weight, they may also have other symptoms such as a dull coat, lack of energy and lethargy.
Painful Conditions
Drooling can also be a sign of pain in your cat. Certain conditions can cause severe discomfort including dental disease and gum disease.
If your cat is drooling excessively and not eating or drinking then it could mean that they are in pain. The saliva may also contain blood if your cat has a sore throat or mouth ulcers.
Cuts, Lacerations
Cats’ mouths can also be damaged by food and other objects that get stuck in them. If your cat has a cut or laceration on the roof of their mouth, they may be drooling to help reduce the pain. If you notice that your cat is constantly licking their lips then it could be due to an injury or sore throat.
Upper Respiratory Infection
If your cat is sneezing and coughing, it’s possible that he or she may drool more than usual. This can be a sign of an upper respiratory infection (URI), which is common in cats. Cats with URIs often have runny eyes and noses as well.
Medications
Drooling may also be caused by medications that you give your cat, such as antibiotics.
If you have more questions or wish to schedule your cat for a checkup, please don’t hesitate to call us, your local veterinarian Columbia, MD, anytime!
